{"id":1850,"date":"2025-09-21T12:26:30","date_gmt":"2025-09-21T07:26:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/?page_id=1850"},"modified":"2025-11-07T18:40:56","modified_gmt":"2025-11-07T13:40:56","slug":"%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b5%d0%b2-4-%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b5%d0%b2-4%d0%b0","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/?page_id=1850","title":{"rendered":"\u041a\u0438\u0435\u0432-4 \u041a\u0438\u0435\u0432-4\u0410"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1958 \u0433\u043e\u0434<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041d\u0430\u043c \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u041a\u0438\u0435\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435 10 \u043b\u0435\u0442. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f, \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0418 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438: \u041a\u0438\u0435\u0432-4 \u0438 \u041a\u0438\u0435\u0432-4\u0410.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"462\" src=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-81-1024x462.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1851\" srcset=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-81-1024x462.png 1024w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-81-300x135.png 300w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-81-768x346.png 768w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-81.png 1320w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441, \u0430 \u0432 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430? \u2026\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442: \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412\u0441\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e? <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0410 \u0432\u043e\u0442 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0442, \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443-\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043b\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0437\u0433, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0431\u0443\u043a\u0432\u0430 \u00ab\u0410\u00bb \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0430 (\u043a\u0430\u043a \u0443 \u041a\u0438\u0435\u0432 2 \u0438 \u041a\u0438\u0435\u0432 3), \u0430 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u0438\u0435\u0432-4 \u2013 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u0441 \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c (\u0442\u043e\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435);<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u0438\u0435\u0432-4\u0410 \u2013 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430 (\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438, \u043d\u0438\u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b \u0441\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0430 \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043c, \u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0441 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b\u2026\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0414\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u044c\u043c\u0435\u043c \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u0432 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u2026\u0438\u0449\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"362\" src=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-82-1024x362.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1852\" srcset=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-82-1024x362.png 1024w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-82-300x106.png 300w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-82-768x272.png 768w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-82.png 1167w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:19px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1368\" height=\"335\" src=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-83.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1855\" style=\"object-fit:cover;width:431px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-83.png 1368w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-83-300x73.png 300w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-83-1024x251.png 1024w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-83-768x188.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1368px) 100vw, 1368px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412\u043e-\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0445, \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435, \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435, \u0438 \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u041a\u0438\u0435\u0432-4\u0410 (\u044d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430) \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430 3, \u0442\u043e \u041a\u0438\u0435\u0432-4 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 6 \u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0443\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044f\u043d \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0440, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0432 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0417\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0443\u0442\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u0438 \u0433\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 1\/4 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0445 3\/8, \u0430 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u043f\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0443 \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u0438, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u044a\u0435\u043c\u043a\u0438 (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439) \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e. \u0414\u0430 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0448\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0445\u043b\u0438\u043f\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435 (\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0433\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043e \u0441\u0431\u043e\u043a\u0443, \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0431\u043e\u043a).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041d\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435-\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043b\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"499\" src=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-85-1024x499.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1859\" srcset=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-85-1024x499.png 1024w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-85-300x146.png 300w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-85-768x374.png 768w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-85.png 1347w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u042d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439, \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"594\" height=\"622\" src=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-84.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1858\" style=\"width:296px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-84.png 594w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-84-286x300.png 286w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 594px) 100vw, 594px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0435, \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0443 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u0448\u043a\u043e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0414\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439, \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u043e\u043d \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d \u043e\u0442 25 \u0434\u043e 100000 \u0430\u0441\u0431 (\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0442 25 \u0434\u043e 50000 \u0430\u0441\u0431 (\u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0430\u0441\u0431? \u2013 \u0430\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0431, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u044f\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0435\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e 1 \u043b\u043c\/\u043c\u00b2. 1 \u0430\u0441\u0431 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d 5 \u043b\u043a (\u043b\u044e\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043c))).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043b-\u0432\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043c\u044b, \u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignleft size-medium\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"238\" src=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-86-300x238.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1860\" style=\"object-fit:cover\" srcset=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-86-300x238.png 300w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-86-768x609.png 768w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-86.png 903w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0418 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u2013 \u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412\u043e\u0442 \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043b\u044e\u0441 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043d\u0430\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0443.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f 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\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8212; \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0446\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0443 \u0433\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u043e\u043c\u0431\u0435 \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8212; \u0432\u0441\u0451, \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0443 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430, \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435, \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430, f2,8 \u0438 1\/125 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0418\u0421\u041e 130;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-full is-resized wp-duotone-111111-ffffff-1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"538\" height=\"372\" src=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/image.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2857\" style=\"width:302px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/image.png 538w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/image-300x207.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 538px) 100vw, 538px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8212; \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0443 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0446\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0435\u043a \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0435 (\u0442\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412\u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 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300w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-87-768x248.png 768w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-87.png 1109w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8212; \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0435\u0435;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8212; \u0437\u0430\u0434\u043d\u044f\u044f \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e, \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0448\u0438\u043f\u0430, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043a\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0443 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f\u2026\u0448\u0438\u043f\u044b \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c\u2026\u043d\u0435\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u043d\u043e \u0432 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8212; \u043d\u0435\u0443\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430, \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044d\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u042f \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0447\u044c \u043c\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0443\u044e. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041d\u0430 \u041a\u0438\u0435\u0432-3 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0451 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u044e \u0438 \u0437\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f &#8212; \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0431\u043e\u043a \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0437\u0443\u0431\u0430;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"752\" height=\"293\" src=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-89.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1865\" srcset=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-89.png 752w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-89-300x117.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 752px) 100vw, 752px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041d\u0430 \u041a\u0438\u0435\u0432-4 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0438 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0435\u0435. \u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435. \u0418 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0431\u043e\u043a \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"688\" height=\"330\" src=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-92.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1869\" srcset=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-92.png 688w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-92-300x144.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 688px) 100vw, 688px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8212; \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0438\u043c \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0438, \u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043a, \u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0435\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0418 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u044c-\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0435 (\u043e\u043d \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435), \u043e\u043d \u0447\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0437\u0433\u0438\u0431\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0430, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0435\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0438 (\u043f\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0438 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0443), \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0435\u0451 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1302\" height=\"395\" src=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-93.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1871\" srcset=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-93.png 1302w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-93-300x91.png 300w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-93-1024x311.png 1024w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-93-768x233.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1302px) 100vw, 1302px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"767\" height=\"866\" src=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-111.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1902\" style=\"object-fit:cover;width:360px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-111.png 767w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-111-266x300.png 266w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 100vw, 767px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8212; \u043d\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0442 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0433\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u043a\u0432\u043e\u0437\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0434\u043d\u044e\u044e \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0443, \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u0439, \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044f\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0443, \u043d\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0447\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442.\u043a. \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0435\u0442. \u041d\u043e, \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b, \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0441\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043b\u044e\u0441. \u0420\u0430\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0433\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043a \u0437\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0435, \u043a \u0435\u0451 \u043d\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044f 135\u043a\u0430), \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0441\u043e \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043c;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8212; \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0434\u043d\u044f\u044f \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439. \u0420\u0430\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0435\u043f\u043e\u043a \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0440\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0435, \u043e\u0442 \u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0433\u0438\u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0438 \u0441\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0438;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8212; \u0438 \u0447\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u044b\u043b, \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u042e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440-8\u041c, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u043c \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430\u044f (\u0449\u0435\u043b\u0447\u043a\u043e\u043c) \u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0446\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043c\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:31px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041d\u0435\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0436\u043e \u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439, \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0414\u0430, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u044f \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0434, \u043d\u043e \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0438 \u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043f\u043e <a href=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/?page_id=402\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"402\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u041a\u0438\u0435\u0432\u0443 2\u2026\u041a\u0438\u0435\u0432\u0443 3\u0410<\/a>, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430 (\u0430 \u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u2026\u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 10 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e\u2026\u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b: \u0417\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0439 4, \u041b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434, \u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435 \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0442, \u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441, \u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u041a\u0438\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u044f\u0441\u043d\u043e. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0418\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0438 \u043c\u044b \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u043c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P.S. \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u041a\u0438\u0435\u0432-4<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"938\" height=\"656\" src=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-94.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1876\" srcset=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-94.png 938w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-94-300x210.png 300w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-94-768x537.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 938px) 100vw, 938px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P.P.S. \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u044f \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"654\" height=\"562\" src=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-96.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1878\" style=\"width:172px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-96.png 654w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-96-300x258.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 654px) 100vw, 654px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u044b \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438\u2026\u0438 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043a\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8212; \u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u044b, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434\u044b;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8212; \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u044b, \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434\u044b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0410 \u0432\u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"179\" height=\"137\" src=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-95.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1877\" style=\"width:172px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8212; \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u044b, \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434\u044b;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8212; \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u044b, \u043e\u0442 50 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0435\u2026\u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430, \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0439;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8212; \u0437\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u044b, \u043e\u0442 25 \u0438 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0435, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e \u0432\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0439. \u0412\u044b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e. \u041d\u0443 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432, \u0442.\u043a. \u0440\u0443\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0443\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041d\u043e \u0437\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a-\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P.P.P.S \u0438 \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438 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\u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8212; \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8212; \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0438, \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f, \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:51px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0418\u0437 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442 1959 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0437 70\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1189\" height=\"385\" src=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-97.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1881\" srcset=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-97.png 1189w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-97-300x97.png 300w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-97-1024x332.png 1024w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-97-768x249.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1189px) 100vw, 1189px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041d\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u043b \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e 3 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"840\" height=\"747\" src=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-98.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1882\" style=\"width:367px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-98.png 840w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-98-300x267.png 300w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-98-768x683.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 840px) 100vw, 840px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8212; \u0440\u0443\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430, \u0443 1959 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0445\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f, \u0443 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0439;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8212; \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u0430 \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0435;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8212; \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043b\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignleft size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1265\" height=\"407\" src=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-99.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1884\" style=\"object-fit:cover\" srcset=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-99.png 1265w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-99-300x97.png 300w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-99-1024x329.png 1024w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-99-768x247.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1265px) 100vw, 1265px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0415\u0449\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435&#8230;\u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0442\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c, \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 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\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044f \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0433 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c&#8230;\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0434\u044c \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0433\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"915\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-101-915x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1888\" srcset=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-101-915x1024.png 915w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-101-268x300.png 268w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-101-768x859.png 768w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-101.png 974w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 915px) 100vw, 915px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"414\" src=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-102.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1889\" srcset=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-102.png 500w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-102-300x248.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430, \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"521\" src=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-103-1024x521.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1891\" srcset=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-103-1024x521.png 1024w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-103-300x153.png 300w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-103-768x391.png 768w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-103.png 1258w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" 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srcset=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-109-1024x404.png 1024w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-109-300x118.png 300w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-109-768x303.png 768w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-109.png 1233w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"525\" src=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-110-1024x525.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1900\" srcset=\"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-110-1024x525.png 1024w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-110-300x154.png 300w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-110-768x394.png 768w, https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-110.png 1303w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1958 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u041d\u0430\u043c \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u041a\u0438\u0435\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435 10 \u043b\u0435\u0442. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f, \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430. \u0418 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438: \u041a\u0438\u0435\u0432-4 \u0438 \u041a\u0438\u0435\u0432-4\u0410. \u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441, \u0430 \u0432 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430? \u2026\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442: \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0435. \u0412\u0441\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e? \u0410 \u0432\u043e\u0442 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0442, \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443-\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043b\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0437\u0433, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1850","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1850","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1850"}],"version-history":[{"count":28,"href":"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1850\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2864,"href":"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1850\/revisions\/2864"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/photoreflection.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1850"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}